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© Reuters. FILE PHOTO: Pedestrians walk near the main entrance to the Reserve Bank of New Zealand located in central Wellington, New Zealand, July 3, 2017. REUTERS/David Gray
(Corrects to fix wording in paragraph 2 and final paragraph)
By Lucy Craymer
WELLINGTON (Reuters) -New Zealand’s consumer inflation outpaced expectations in the third quarter and remains at historically high levels amid widespread price pressures.
Annual inflation rose to 7.2% in the third quarter, slowing from 7.3% in the second quarter and sits just below three-decade highs, Statistics New Zealand said in a statement on Tuesday.
The consumer price index (CPI) rose 2.2% quarter-on-quarter, following a 1.7% rise in the second quarter. The data was above economists’ expectations for a 1.6% rise for the quarter and a 6.7% annual rise, according to a Reuters poll.
The Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ) has raised interest rates to 3.50% from a record low 0.25% in October last year. It has signalled it will increase the cash rate further as it works to dampen inflation.
The New Zealand dollar rose slightly after the data showed inflation was hotter than expected.
The main drivers of the 7.2% annual inflation were rising prices for construction, local government taxes and rentals for housing, Statistics New Zealand said in a statement.
“The cost to construct a new house has continued to rise with supply-chain issues, labour costs and higher demand, all of which combine to push up prices,” said Nicola Growden, Statistics New Zealand prices senior manager.
Statistics New Zealand added that annual non-tradable inflation – products made in New Zealand for domestic consumption – rose to 6.6%, the highest since it began tracking that data in June 2002.
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